Milady’s Skin Care and Cosmetic Ingredients Dictionary

How a great deal of of these cosmetic ingredients to keep away from may you find in your bathroom products? The Food & Drug Administration (FDA) has little control over what’s in the skin care productions you use, therefore, the occupation falls on the judgement of the Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel (CIR) to determine which ingredients are safe. (Yes, the skin care industry polices itself, wink-wink!) Therefore it’s up to you to dig, decipher, & determine which ingredients are bad. Sounds tough? It’s NOT. Keep in mind, you don’t have to keep out of the way of ALL the bad ingredients just the MAJOR ones, & here is a list of 10 & their ill effects to start out you off.

METHYL, PROPYL, BUTYL, & ETHYL PARABEN

Paraben is a PRESERVATIVE. They inhibit microbial growth thereby extending the product’s shelf life (unfortunately not the consumer’s life.) Look for them in shampoos, mercantile moisturizers, shaving gels, & toothpaste.

  • eye, skin, respiratory tract botheration
  • estrogenic/obstructs normal growth & development of a woman’s breasts, uterus, & ovaries
  • carcinogenic

DIETHANOLAMINE (DEA), TRIETHANOLAMINE (TEA)

DEA & TEA are emulsifiers & foaming agents. This is where the LATHER in your soap comes from. They also adjust the product’s pH level to a weak base, commonly found in cleansers. TEA is listed underneath the Chemical Weapons Convention, as it may be used to develop nitrogen mustards (mustard gas) for chemical warfare. These chemicals are already restricted in Europe due to known carcinogenic effects.

  • allergic reactions
  • eye problems
  • dryness of hair and skin
  • carcinogenic, particularly to kidney and liver

DIAZOLIDINYL UREA, IMIDAZOLIDINYL UREA

Diazolidinyl Urea is an antimicrobial PRESERVATIVE similar to parabens. Two trade names for these chemicals are Germall II & Germall 115. Diazolidinyl Urea is also found in the commercially available preservative Germaben. Neither of the Germall chemicals are good anti-fungal agents & must be combined with other preservatives. Both substances release formaldehyde at over 50 degrees Fahrenheit, & formaldehyde is classified as a humane carcinogen by the Environmental Protection Agency. Disinfectants, insecticides, & embalming fluids carry formaldehyde.

  • mucous membrane irritation
  • dermatitis
  • carcinogenic

SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE (SLS)

Sodium Lauryl Sulfate is likewise a FOAMING agent like DEA & TEA. It is ofttimes concealed in so called “natural” & “organic” cosmetics with the words “derived from coconut oil” on the label. SLS is likewise employed in industrial merchandise including engine degreasers, floor cleaners, and car wash soaps. Sodium Laureth Sulphate (SLES) is the alcohol form of SLS. It is somewhat less irritating than SLS, but may cause more drying.

  • eye irritation
  • dermatitis
  • hair loss
  • scalp scurf/similar to dandruff
  • labored breathing
  • canker sores
  • carcinogenic

PETROLATUM

Petrolatum, petroleum jelly, or “rod wax” was came upon in 1859 in Titusville, Pennsylvania on some of the country’s firstborn oil rigs. Workers disliked the material forming on rigs because it caused them to malfunction, but they employed it to heal cuts & burns. Petrolatum, notwithstanding has NO medicinal effect or any effect on the blistering process, nor is it absorbed by the skin. Its effectiveness lies in it is SEALING effect on cuts & burns, which inhibits germs from entering the wound & keeps the wound supple by preventing the skin’s moisture from evaporating. Lip balms with petrolatum will assert to protect the lips from sunburn & chapping, but the substance interferes with the body’s own natural moisturizing mechanism, thereby creating the very condition it claims to alleviate.

  • nasal congestion or dryness
  • chapped skin
  • lipoid pneumonia/(if inhaled excessively from the nose)

PROPYLENE GLYCOL (PPG), POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL (PEG)

PPG & PEG is ordinarily made with grain alcohol mixed with vegetable glycerin, but a for less synthetic petrochemical mix is oftentimes used. Propylene Glycol is a HUMECTANT, a substance that retains the moisture content of skin or cosmetic productions by preventing the escape of moisture or water. Look for it in antifreeze, spray-on oven cleaners, & automatic brake fluids.

  • hives
  • eczema
  • liver abnormalities
  • kidney damage
  • contact dermatitis
  • eye & skin irritation
  • skin drying

PVP/VA COPOLYMER

PVP/VA Copolymer is a petroleum-derived chemical oftentimes used in hairsprays & other styling aids. It is a fixative which adds particular clarity, & flexibleness to the hair. It is also a humectant which softens & moisturizes the skin, but if inhaled, corpuscles may harm the lungs of sensible persons.

STEARALKONIUM CHLORIDE

Stearalkonium Chloride is a CONDITIONING agent. It makes hair shinier, cuts tangles, & eases combing. It likewise reduces static electricity by neutralizing the hair’s electrical charge. Look for it in hair conditioners & creams. It was initial produced by the fabric industry as a fabric softener but later became a for less substitute to protein & herbal hair conditioning formulas (which were better products).

  • dry & brittle hair
  • allergic reaction

SYNTHETIC COLORS

Synthetic colors make a cosmetic look “pretty” particularly in hair dyes. Coal-tar dyes are in general labelled as FD&C or D&C followed by a number like “FD&C Red No. 6″ & “D&C Green No. 6.” D & C stands for drugs and cosmetics, and they may not be used near mucous membranes. FD & C stands for Food, Drugs & Cosmetics, and these colors may be used in foods, drugs & cosmetics. Some synthetic colors suspected by the FDA to be carcinogenic are still in use like FD & C Red No. 40 employed to color maraschino cherries & lollipops to give them their bright red appearance.

  • allergic reaction
  • chromosomal damage
  • lymphocytic & thyroid tumors

SYNTHETIC FRAGRANCES

Synthetic fragrance is a potpourri of ingredients ranging from 20 to 200, & there is no way to know what these chemicals are. The word “synthetic” won’t be listed, so look for the word “fragrance” or “natural fragrance” on the label. Synthetic fragrance oils are mainly made from petrochemicals & try to duplicate the SMELL of a specific plant, (sometimes called “Frankenstein” fragrance.) The same principle is in “natural flavors”.

  • headaches
  • dizziness
  • rash
  • hyperpigmentation
  • violent coughing
  • vomiting
  • carcinogenic

SUMMARY

The main reasons why companies use these ingredients is because they’re CHEAP, they’re protected by law, & the public is incognizant of it. For instance, the FDA does not require fragrance manufacturers to disclose the ingredients of synthetic fragrances because these formulas are regarded as “proprietary.” Therefore, some carcinogenic ingredients slip through the cracks & on to the market. The obligation of safeguarding the buyer then is left up to YOU. Choose wisely as a buyer & buy safe merchandise only. Read Aubrey Hampton’s Natural Ingredients Dictionary for more info. This will convince the manufacturers that there is net profit to be made, not by making it CHEAP but by making it RIGHT.


Miladys Skin Care And Cosmetic Ingredients Dictionary

Milady’s Skin Care and Cosmetic Ingredients Dictionary, third edition, is a multi-purpose resource for cosmetic pros and buyers alike. Part one puts cosmetics in the context of skin care. It provides an overview of skin physiology. In order to perceive how and why a product works it is necessary to grasp how the skin works. It gives an overview of the complexity of cosmetic alchemy particularly with respect to product penetration, and highlights the current challenges facing cosmetic formulators. In addition, it offers comprehensive discussion of the respective skin types and conditions in order to support pros in their product selection. Lastly, it defines mutual cosmetic industry terminology applied by cosmetic manufacturers, professional estheticians, vendors and the media. The second percentage is devoted to helping cosmetic users discern the function and aim of specific ingredients. It is an alphabetical dictionary that lists and describes not only active principles but all other categories of ingredients that comprise a skin care cosmetic. As scientific noesis of skin physiology and cosmetic alchemy advances, so do cosmetic products. This volume puts everything in context in an easy to read, easy to understand, user-friendly format.

ReviewAs a reference book, this book is a treasure. Written for an esthetician by an esthetician, and any person who works in a salon, spa, or behind the cosmetic counter. This book not only explains in an easy-to-understand style what the ingredients in a skin care product are, but likewise tells you what they do, how safe they are, and what side effects they might have. The book also explains what the skin functions are, how productions penetrate, and the dissimilar skin types and conditions. Whenever a student asks me at a lecture or seminar what books I recommend, the original book that comes to mind is Milady’s Skin Care and Cosmetic Ingredients Dictionary, by Natalia Michalun. This book is a must have for all students and estheticians.


Most helpful customer reviews

48 of 48 people found the following review helpful.
5Do you know what you REALLY cleanse your face with?
By Rachel Marie
An EXCEPTIONAL reference books / ingredient dictionary!
Have you ever wondered what those ingredients in your cleanser or make-up REALLY were? Now you can find out.

This comprehensive book not only includes an extensive list of ingredients and their uses/definitions & more…

(AN EXAMPLE: “linoleic acid (vitamin F) – an emulsifier. …prevents dryness and roughness. A deficiency in linoleic acid in the skin is associated with symptoms similar to to those characterizing in eczema, psoriasis and a generally poor skin condition. …is an essential fatty acid found in a variety of plant oils, including soybean and sunflower.” )

…but the book also includes a chapter on skin types, conditions and appropriate ingredients for treatment that would provide a quick reference so address your (or your clients skin care needs), a thorough explanation of how chemicals and ingredients interact in cosmetics and more!

I HIGHLY recommend this book to skin care professionals and beauty connoseurs that want to know the “insider secrets”.
I will never go a day of work (as an aesthetician) without this book!

52 of 55 people found the following review helpful.
5Milady’s Skin Care and Cosmetic Ingredients Dictionary
By Linda Recker
I have recently completed a course in Esthetics and have found the book to be helpful by changing technical terms and information into easily understood definitions and uses. The book is written by the same publisher as the text book that I studied from and found it to be easy reading and understandable. I would compare it to A Consumers Dictionary of Cosmetic Indegredients by Ruth Winter. Both are excellent reference books but I feel that Milady’s uses general terms and applies to the break down of the product indegredients used in skin care and not just make-up application. I would highly recommend this book to skin care professionals.

32 of 33 people found the following review helpful.
5Absolutely the best reference book on cosmetics ingredients
By ntsa
Let me tell you, this book is worth every dollar, do not be scared off by the price! Over 2,000 ingredients reviewed in an easy to comprehend way, you don’t have to be an expert in chemistry to find out what exactly is in your favourite cream – effective ingredients or just pore-clogging chemicals, preservatives and irritants! There are also 3 chapters on skin physiology, product penetration and skin types and conditions. I would highly recommend this book for consumers, cosmetics sales people and estheticians.

See all 20 customer reviews…

Miladys Skin Care And Cosmetic Ingredients Dictionary

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Miladys Skin Care And Cosmetic Ingredients Dictionary

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15 thoughts on “Milady’s Skin Care and Cosmetic Ingredients Dictionary

  1. Pricey, but worth it.
    Rating:4 out of 5 stars
    I ordered this book to help me in my esthetics class and it came in very handy. I did come across a couple of ingredients that were not in the book, but for the most part it was very helpful.

  2. A great resource/helper
    Rating:5 out of 5 stars
    This is a very good dictionary to have on hand. I would recommend this book for everyone! It has a section in the front so that you under stand the skin, skin types & conditions, skin physiology, and product penetration. It has every ingredient for a-z. It is just a great, handy tool to have around to better help you and clients with the skin and products.

  3. Wonder about all those ingredients? Milady has the answer!
    Rating:5 out of 5 stars
    As a former aesthetician and current president of a vitamin and nutritional company I am well accustomed to using chemical, pharmaceutical,and medical reference books for formulary research and scientific information. Most of these books are extremely technical and difficult to understand. Milady’s Skin Care and Cosmetic Ingredients Dictionary is the exception.

    Milady offers one of the most comprehensive and easy-to-use guides to understanding what is in every bottle of cream or cosmetic item that you use.

    This book will allow you to make informed decisions about what skincare products to buy and most importantly what each ingredient REALLY does, along with any negative side-effects. Whenever we begin formulating a new product, we always consult
    “Milady.”

  4. Excellent guide
    Rating:5 out of 5 stars
    I am a holistic practitioner and make natural holistic products for my clients. Milady’s book helped me tremendously in selecting the right ingredients and combinations. It is written in simple, easy-to-understand terms. With the success of my products, I am able to sell them at EnTheos-Holistic.

  5. A must have !
    Rating:5 out of 5 stars
    This ingredient dictionary will help you in determining the ingredients in all your cosmetic products! You should own this if you’re studying for the state exam and want to become an aesthetician.

  6. Milady’s Cosmetic Ingredients Dictionary
    Rating:5 out of 5 stars
    In addition to listing many standard ingredients, this book also lists botanicals which are listed by their English name with other common names listed right after. And they are cross-referenced. A very good brief review of skin physiology, function, components, structures and layers along with product penetration and testing and skin types and conditions enhance the book. Great for newbies or experienced skin care professionals.

  7. Do you know what you REALLY cleanse your face with?
    Rating:5 out of 5 stars
    An EXCEPTIONAL reference books / ingredient dictionary!
    Have you ever wondered what those ingredients in your cleanser or make-up REALLY were? Now you can find out.

    This comprehensive book not only includes an extensive list of ingredients and their uses/definitions & more…

    (AN EXAMPLE: “linoleic acid (vitamin F) – an emulsifier. …prevents dryness and roughness. A deficiency in linoleic acid in the skin is associated with symptoms similar to to those characterizing in eczema, psoriasis and a generally poor skin condition. …is an essential fatty acid found in a variety of plant oils, including soybean and sunflower.” )

    …but the book also includes a chapter on skin types, conditions and appropriate ingredients for treatment that would provide a quick reference so address your (or your clients skin care needs), a thorough explanation of how chemicals and ingredients interact in cosmetics and more!

    I HIGHLY recommend this book to skin care professionals and beauty connoseurs that want to know the “insider secrets”.
    I will never go a day of work (as an aesthetician) without this book!

  8. Overpriced
    Rating:2 out of 5 stars
    There was very little that I found in this book that I didn’t find in other resources on the subject. It’s way overpriced for what it delivers.

  9. Not to bad
    Rating:4 out of 5 stars
    The first few chapters I would call “Skin physiology for dummies”, the science is much simplified, so don’t expect to learn much here. However, the glossary of cosmetic ingredients is very decent, I would definatelly buy this book as a great reference.

  10. Out Dated Info
    Rating:2 out of 5 stars
    I found this book to be some what out dated. There were alot of ingredients that where not listed in this book and some our quite common when working with skin care products. It seemed to have some but not all of whats in your cosmetics so I did not find it to be very useful at all. Its on a shelf at home and not at work where it was intended to be.

  11. Absolutely the best reference book on cosmetics ingredients
    Rating:5 out of 5 stars
    Let me tell you, this book is worth every dollar, do not be scared off by the price! Over 2,000 ingredients reviewed in an easy to comprehend way, you don’t have to be an expert in chemistry to find out what exactly is in your favourite cream – effective ingredients or just pore-clogging chemicals, preservatives and irritants! There are also 3 chapters on skin physiology, product penetration and skin types and conditions. I would highly recommend this book for consumers, cosmetics sales people and estheticians.

  12. Very informative
    Rating:5 out of 5 stars
    A great book to have if you are interested in knowing what the product you are using has for ingredients. Great must have for the licensed esthetician.

  13. Milady’s Skin Care and Cosmetic Ingredients Dictionary by Natalia Michalun
    Rating:4 out of 5 stars
    I have found this book to be very helpful. The first part of the book is about the skin and really helps you understand what cosmetics and skin care can do for the skin. As for the description of the ingredients, some details feel skimmed over. But overall a very good resource.

  14. FANTASTIC REFERENCE
    Rating:5 out of 5 stars
    I am currently studying beauty therapy and this book is my lifesaver! it is great for reference, general knowledge etc!

  15. Terrific Resource
    Rating:4 out of 5 stars
    The beauty business is wonderful, really it is. There are only a very few players that are truely dishonest when it comes to ingredients, for instance, “renaming” common ingredients. This book will help everyone keep it straight. As a beauty and lifestyle reporter, I keep it on my desk.

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